\begin{thebibliography}{48}
\expandafter\ifx\csname natexlab\endcsname\relax\def\natexlab#1{#1}\fi
\expandafter\ifx\csname url\endcsname\relax
  \def\url#1{{\tt #1}}\fi

\bibitem[Doherty and Axhausen(1998)]{Doherty:fvu}
S.~T. Doherty and K.~W. Axhausen.
\newblock The developement of a unified modelling framework for the household
  activity-travel scheduling process.
\newblock In {\em Verkehr und {M}obilit{\"a}t}, number~66 in Stadt Region Land.
  Institut f{\"u}r Stadtbauwesen, Technical University, Aachen, Germany, 1998.

\bibitem[Nagel(submitted)]{Nagel:sfi}
K.~Nagel.
\newblock Distributed intelligence in large scale traffic simulations on
  parallel computers, submitted.
\newblock See sim.inf.ethz.ch/papers.

\bibitem[Waddell et~al.(2003)Waddell, Borning, Noth, Freier, Becke, and
  Ulfarsson]{Waddell:spec-issue}
P.~Waddell, A.~Borning, M.~Noth, N.~Freier, M.~Becke, and G.~Ulfarsson.
\newblock Microsimulation of urban development and location choices: {D}esign
  and implementation of {U}rban{S}im.
\newblock {\em Networks and Spatial Economics}, 2003.
\newblock In press.

\bibitem[Wolfram(1986)]{Wolfram:book}
S.~Wolfram.
\newblock {\em Theory and Applications of Cellular Automata}.
\newblock World Scientific, Singapore, 1986.

\bibitem[Kohonen(2000)]{Kohonen:book}
T.~Kohonen.
\newblock {\em Self-organizing maps}.
\newblock Springer Series in Information Sciences, 30. Springer, 2000.

\bibitem[Holland(1992)]{Holland:book}
J.D. Holland.
\newblock {\em Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems}.
\newblock Bradford Books, 1992.
\newblock Reprint edition.

\bibitem[Dorigo et~al.(1999)Dorigo, DiCaro, and Gambardella]{ant-optim}
M.~Dorigo, G.~DiCaro, and L.M. Gambardella.
\newblock Ant algorithms for discrete optimization.
\newblock {\em Artificial Life}, 5\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 137--172, 1999.

\bibitem[Palmer et~al.(1994)Palmer, Arthur, Holland, LeBaron, and
  Tayler]{Palmer:etc:stockmarket}
R.G. Palmer, W.~Brian Arthur, J.~H. Holland, Blake LeBaron, and Paul Tayler.
\newblock Artificial economic life: a simple model of a stockmarket.
\newblock {\em Physica D}, 75:\penalty0 264--274, 1994.

\bibitem[Ferber(1999)]{Ferber:book}
J.~Ferber.
\newblock {\em Multi-agent systems. {A}n Introduction to distributed artificial
  intelligence}.
\newblock Addison-Wesley, 1999.

\bibitem[Weiss(1999)]{Weiss:book}
G.~Weiss, editor.
\newblock {\em Multiagent Systems. A modern approach to distributed artificial
  intelligence}.
\newblock The {MIT} Press, 1999.

\bibitem[SWARM()]{swarm}
SWARM.
\newblock www.swarm.org.

\bibitem[RePast()]{RePast}
RePast.
\newblock Recursive porous agent simulation toolkit.
\newblock repast.sourcefourge.net.

\bibitem[Lohse(1997)]{Lohse:book}
D.~Lohse.
\newblock {\em Verkehrsplanung}, volume~2 of {\em Grundlagen der
  Stra{\ss}enverkehrstechnik und der Verkehrsplanung}.
\newblock Verlag f{\"u}r Bauwesen, Berlin, 1997.

\bibitem[Sheffi(1985)]{Sheffi:book}
Y.~Sheffi.
\newblock {\em Urban transportation networks: Equilibrium analysis with
  mathematical programming methods}.
\newblock Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA, 1985.

\bibitem[iat(2001)]{iatbr00-book}
In D.~Hensher and J.~King, editors, {\em The Leading Edge of Travel Behavior
  Research}. Pergamon, 2001.

\bibitem[Ben-Akiva and Lerman(1985)]{Ben-Akiva:book}
M.~Ben-Akiva and S.~R. Lerman.
\newblock {\em Discrete choice analysis}.
\newblock The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1985.

\bibitem[Bowman(1998)]{Bowman:thesis}
J.~L. Bowman.
\newblock {\em The day activity schedule approach to travel demand analysis}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA,
  1998.

\bibitem[Ramming(2002)]{Ramming:thesis}
S.~Ramming.
\newblock {\em Network Knowledge and Route Choice}.
\newblock PhD thesis, MIT, MA, USA, 2002.
\newblock See web.mit.edu/sramming/www/Thesis/ramming.defense.draft.pdf.

\bibitem[Rakha and {Van Aerde}(1996)]{INTEGRATION}
H.~A. Rakha and M.~W. {Van Aerde}.
\newblock Comparison of simulation modules of {TRANSYT} and {INTEGRATION}
  models.
\newblock {\em Transportation Research Record}, 1566:\penalty0 1--7, 1996.

\bibitem[{DYNAMIT}()]{DYNAMIT}
{DYNAMIT}.
\newblock {M}assachusetts {I}nstitute of {T}echnology, {C}ambridge,
  {M}assachusetts. See its.mit.edu. Also see
  dy\-na\-mic\-traf\-fic\-assign\-ment.org.

\bibitem[DYNASMART()]{DYNASMART}
DYNASMART.
\newblock See www.dynasmart.com. Also see
  dy\-na\-mic\-traf\-fic\-assign\-ment.org.

\bibitem[{TRANSIMS}(since 1992)]{TRANSIMS}
{TRANSIMS}.
\newblock {TR}ansportation {AN}alysis and {SIM}ulation {S}ystem, since 1992.
\newblock {L}os Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM. See
  transims.tsasa.lanl.gov.

\bibitem[Gawron(1998{\natexlab{a}})]{LEGO}
C.~Gawron.
\newblock {\em Simulation-based traffic assignment}.
\newblock PhD thesis, University of Cologne, Germany, 1998{\natexlab{a}}.

\bibitem[Cameron and Duncan(1996)]{PARAMICS:Supercomp}
G.~D.~B. Cameron and C.~I.~D. Duncan.
\newblock {PARAMICS} --- {P}arallel microscopic simulation of road traffic.
\newblock {\em J. Supercomputing}, 10(1):\penalty0 25, 1996.

\bibitem[Nagel and Rickert(2001)]{99-parallel}
K.~Nagel and M.~Rickert.
\newblock Parallel implementation of the {TRANSIMS} micro-simulation.
\newblock {\em Parallel Computing}, 27\penalty0 (12):\penalty0 1611--1639,
  2001.

\bibitem[Cetin and Nagel(2003)]{Cetin:etc:queue}
N.~Cetin and K.~Nagel.
\newblock Parallel queue model approach to traffic microsimulations.
\newblock Paper 03-4272, Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting,
  Washington, D.C., 2003.
\newblock Also see sim.inf.ethz.ch/papers.

\bibitem[T. and W.(2001)]{Gaerling:Young}
G{\"u}rling T. and Young W.
\newblock Perspectives on travel behavior: Decision paradigms.
\newblock {\em Travel Behaviour Research, The Leading Edge}, pages 219--225,
  2001.

\bibitem[Selten and Schreckenberg()]{Selten:Schreck:routes}
R.~Selten and M.~Schreckenberg.
\newblock Experimental investigation of day-to-day route choice behavior.
\newblock See sim.inf.ethz.ch/papers.

\bibitem[Helbing et~al.(2002)Helbing, Schonhof, and Kern]{Helbing:etc:routes}
D.~Helbing, M.~Schonhof, and D.~Kern.
\newblock Volatile decision dynamics: experiments, stochastic description,
  intermittency control and traffic optimization.
\newblock {\em New Journal of Physics}, 4\penalty0 (33), 2002.

\bibitem[Kaufman et~al.(1991)Kaufman, Wunderlich, and Smith]{Kaufman:etc:91}
David~E. Kaufman, Karl~E. Wunderlich, and Robert~L. Smith.
\newblock An iterative routing/assignment method for anticipatory real-time
  route guidance.
\newblock Technical Report IVHS Technical Report 91-02, University of Michigan
  Department of Industrial and Operations Engineering, Ann Arbor MI 48109, May
  1991.

\bibitem[Friedrich et~al.(2000)Friedrich, Hofs{\"a}{\ss}, N{\"o}kel, and
  Vortisch]{VISUM:dynamic}
M.~Friedrich, I.~Hofs{\"a}{\ss}, K.~N{\"o}kel, and P.~Vortisch.
\newblock A dynamic traffic assignment method for planning and telematic
  applications.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of Seminar K}, European Transport Conference,
  Cambridge, GB, 2000.

\bibitem[de~Palma and Marchal(2002)]{METROPOLIS}
A.~de~Palma and F.~Marchal.
\newblock Real case applications of the fully dynamic {METROPOLIS} tool-box: an
  advocacy for large-scale mesoscopic transportation systems.
\newblock {\em Networks and Spatial Economics}, 2002.

\bibitem[Cayford et~al.(1997)Cayford, Lin, and Daganzo]{NETCELL}
R.~Cayford, W.-H. Lin, and C.F. Daganzo.
\newblock The {NETCELL} simulation package: {T}echnical description.
\newblock California {PATH} Research Report UCB-ITS-PRR-97-23, University of
  California, Berkeley, 1997.

\bibitem[Schwerdtfeger(1987)]{DYNEMO}
T.~Schwerdtfeger.
\newblock {\em Ma\-kro\-sko\-pi\-sches {S}i\-mu\-la\-tions\-mo\-dell f{\"u}r
  {S}chnell\-stra{\ss}en\-net\-ze mit {B}e\-r{\"u}ck\-sich\-ti\-gung von
  {E}in\-zel\-fahr\-zeu\-gen ({DYNEMO})}.
\newblock PhD thesis, University of Karsruhe, Germany, 1987.

\bibitem[Yang(1997)]{MITSIM}
Q.~Yang.
\newblock {\em A Simulation Laboratory for Evaluation of Dynamic Traffic
  Management Systems}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997.
\newblock See also its.mit.edu.

\bibitem[VISSIM()]{VISSIM}
VISSIM.
\newblock {P}lanung {T}ransport und {V}erkehr ({PTV}) {GmbH}. See www.ptv.de.

\bibitem[Friesz et~al.(1994)Friesz, Bernstein, Mehta, Tobin, and
  Ganjalizadeh]{Friesz:etc:day2day}
T.~L. Friesz, D.~Bernstein, N.~J. Mehta, R.~L. Tobin, and S.~Ganjalizadeh.
\newblock Day-to-day dynamic network disequilibria and idealized traveler
  information systems.
\newblock {\em Operations Research}, 42\penalty0 (6):\penalty0 1120--1136,
  1994.

\bibitem[Bottom(2000)]{Bottom:thesis}
J.A. Bottom.
\newblock {\em Consistent anticipatory route guidance}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA,
  2000.

\bibitem[Cascetta and Cantarella(1991)]{Cascetta:Cantarella:day2day}
E.~Cascetta and C.~Cantarella.
\newblock A day-to-day and within day dynamic stochastic assignment model.
\newblock {\em Transportation Research A}, 25A\penalty0 (5):\penalty0 277--291,
  1991.

\bibitem[Palmer(1989)]{Palmer:broken:ergodicity}
R.~Palmer.
\newblock Broken ergodicity.
\newblock In D.~L. Stein, editor, {\em Lectures in the Sciences of Complexity},
  volume~I of {\em Santa Fe Institute Studies in the Sciences of Complexity},
  pages 275--300. Addison-Wesley, 1989.

\bibitem[Rickert and Nagel(1999)]{Rickert:Nagel:isttt}
M.~Rickert and K.~Nagel.
\newblock Issues of simulation-based route assignment.
\newblock Presented at the International Symposium on Traffic and
  Transportation Theory (ISTTT) in Jerusalem, 1999.

\bibitem[Weinmann(in preparation)]{Weinmann:phd}
S.~Weinmann.
\newblock {\em Simulation of spatial learning mechanisms}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology ETH, Z{\"u}rich,
  Switzerland, in preparation.

\bibitem[Gawron(1998{\natexlab{b}})]{Gawron:queue}
C.~Gawron.
\newblock An iterative algorithm to determine the dynamic user equilibrium in a
  traffic simulation model.
\newblock {\em International Journal of Modern Physics C}, 9\penalty0
  (3):\penalty0 393--407, 1998{\natexlab{b}}.

\bibitem[Jacob et~al.(1999)Jacob, Marathe, and Nagel]{Jacob:etc:comp}
R.~R. Jacob, M.~V. Marathe, and K.~Nagel.
\newblock A computational study of routing algorithms for realistic
  transportation networks.
\newblock {\em ACM Journal of Experimental Algorithms}, 4\penalty0 (1999es,
  {A}rticle {N}o.~6), 1999.

\bibitem[Raney et~al.(2003)Raney, Cetin, V{\"o}llmy, Vrtic, Axhausen, and
  Nagel]{ch}
B.~Raney, N.~Cetin, A.~V{\"o}llmy, M.~Vrtic, K.~Axhausen, and K.~Nagel.
\newblock An agent-based microsimulation model of {S}wiss travel: First
  results.
\newblock Paper 03-4267, Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting,
  Washington, D.C., 2003.
\newblock Also see sim.inf.ethz.ch/papers.

\bibitem[Voellmy et~al.()Voellmy, Vrtic, Raney, Axhausen, and
  Nagel]{Voellmy:etc:nets}
A.~Voellmy, M.~Vrtic, B.~Raney, K.~Axhausen, and K.~Nagel.
\newblock Status of a {TRANSIMS} implementation for {S}witzerland.
\newblock {N}etworks and Spatial Economics, forthcoming. See
  www.inf.ethz.ch/\verb#~#nagel/papers.

\bibitem[Porche(1998)]{Porche:Lafortune:backdating}
I.R. Porche.
\newblock {\em Dynamic traffic control: {D}ecentralized and coordinated
  methods}.
\newblock PhD thesis, University of Michigan, 1998.

\bibitem[Nagel(1996)]{Nagel:NRW}
K.~Nagel.
\newblock Individual adaption in a path-based simulation of the freeway network
  of {Northrhine-Westfalia}.
\newblock {\em International Journal of Modern Physics C}, 7\penalty0
  (6):\penalty0 883, 1996.

\end{thebibliography}